Mixed acid-base disturbances.
J Nephrol
; 19 Suppl 9: S97-103, 2006.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-16736447
ABSTRACT
Mixed acid-base disturbances, defined as the simultaneous presence of two or more acid-base disorders, are commonly observed in hospitalized patients, especially those in critical care units. Certain clinical settings are commonly associated with mixed acid-base disorders, including cardiorespiratory arrest, sepsis, drug intoxications, diabetes mellitus, and organ failure (especially renal, hepatic, and pulmonary failure). As a general rule, the symptoms and signs of the underlying disease that gives rise to the observed mixed acid-base disorder dominate the clinical picture. The basic principles underlying the diagnosis of mixed acid-base disorders are identical to those required for the identification of simple acid-base disturbances. The management of mixed acid-base disturbances is aimed at restoring the altered acid-base status by reversing all the elemental components present, thus it encompasses the therapy of each simple acid-base disorder.
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Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Equilibrio Ácido-Base
/
Desequilibrio Ácido-Base
Tipo de estudio:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Nephrol
Asunto de la revista:
NEFROLOGIA
Año:
2006
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos