[Association between the concentration of particulate matters and the hospital emergency room visits for circulatory diseases: a case-crossover study].
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi
; 29(11): 1064-8, 2008 Nov.
Article
en Zh
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-19173924
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To explore the association between the concentration of particulate matters with an aerodynamic diameter of < 10 microm (PM(10)) and the hospital emergency room visits for circulatory diseases (International Classification of Diseases, tenth vision ICD-10I00-I99) in Beijing, China.METHODS:
We collected data for daily hospital emergency room visits of circulatory diseases (ICD-10I00-I99) from Peking University Third Hospital and from the ambient air PM(10) through the Beijing Municipal Environmental Monitoring Center. A time-stratified case-crossover design was used to evaluate associations between circulatory disease health outcomes and PM(10).RESULTS:
The no-lagged unidirectional case-crossover design with 14 matched pairs had the highest odds ratios (ORs) between PM(10) and the hospital emergency room visits for circulatory diseases. After adjusting the temperature and the relative humidity, a 10 microg/m(3) increased in the PM(10) were found associated with the emergency room visits on value of ORs of 1.006(95%CI 1.003 - 1.008) for the total circulatory diseases (ICD-10I00-I99), 1.003 (95%CI 0.996 - 1.010) for coronary heart disease (ICD-10I20-I25), 1.005 (95%CI 0.997 - 1.013) for cardiac arrhythmia (ICD-10I47-I49), 1.019 (95%CI 1.005 - 1.033) for heart failure disease (ICD-10I50), and 1.003 (95%CI 0.998 - 1.007) for cerebrovascular diseases (ICD-10I60-I69), respectively.CONCLUSION:
These findings suggested that elevated levels of ambient PM(10) were positively associated with hospital emergency room visits for the total number of circulatory diseases and heart failure disease.
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Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Enfermedades Cardiovasculares
/
Trastornos Cerebrovasculares
/
Contaminantes Atmosféricos
/
Servicio de Urgencia en Hospital
/
Material Particulado
Tipo de estudio:
Observational_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
/
Screening_studies
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
Zh
Revista:
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi
Año:
2008
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China