[A perceptual study of question and assertive modalities after vertical partial laryngectomies]. / Etude perceptive des modalités interrogatives et assertives après laryngectomies partielles verticales.

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES: Our study concerns the perception of the contrast between assertives and question modalities in patients having undergone a cordectomy or a vertical partial laryngectomy. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Four patients (2 cordectomies and 2 vertical partial laryngectomies), age from 57 to 66 year old (average 61; median 61) were included. They were recorded while producing logatomes, constituents and sentences in the assertive and question modalities. Perceptual evaluation was analysed using Praat software. The assessors (consisting of 8 French native auditors, 4 men and 4 women) evaluated 80 stimuli. RESULTS: Our results show a good average rate of modality recognition with a good intelligibility for these patients. The more frequent errors were in the vertical partial laryngectomies group who had more unpredictable modulations. CONCLUSION: Our small sample does not allow us to generalize but our first observations tend to show that these patients have a good capability in producing question and assertive modalities.