Comparison of retinal thickness and fundus-related microperimetry with visual acuity in uveitic macular oedema.
Acta Ophthalmol
; 89(6): 533-7, 2011 Sep.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-20003108
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
Macular oedema is a common complication and vision-limiting factor in uveitis. The aim of this study was to compare retinal thickness as measured by optical coherence tomography and photoreceptor function as measured by fundus-related microperimetry with respect to their correlation with visual acuity.METHODS:
Prospective observational monocentre study. Thirty-one patients (53 eyes) with endogenous uveitis and fluorescein angiographically confirmed macular oedema were evaluated. Foveal thickness was analysed using spectral-domain (Spectralis(TM) ; Heidelberg Engineering, Heidelberg, Germany) OCT and retinal sensitivity was assessed using fundus-related microperimetry (MP1; Nidek Technologies, Padova, Italy). All findings were correlated with best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA).RESULTS:
Foveal thickness was correlated with BCVA [p = 0.005, r = 0.38, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.12-0.59]. For microperimetry measurements, a negative correlation with logMAR visual acuity was found. Fixation abnormalities were not associated with poor visual acuity, increased foveal thickness or retinal sensitivity. In eyes with cystoid changes in the outer plexiform and inner nuclear layer, foveal thickness was increased (p < 0.0001). Epiretinal membrane formation was present in 70%. In these eyes, foveal thickness was significantly increased (p = 0.003) and visual acuity was worse (p = 0.08).CONCLUSION:
Foveal thickness and fundus-related microperimetry were correlated with visual acuity. Cystoid changes in the outer plexiform and inner nuclear layer and the presence of epiretinal membrane were associated with poor visual acuity. Fixation abnormalities were not associated with poor visual acuity.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Retina
/
Uveítis
/
Agudeza Visual
/
Edema Macular
/
Pruebas del Campo Visual
Tipo de estudio:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Etiology_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Prevalence_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Acta Ophthalmol
Asunto de la revista:
OFTALMOLOGIA
Año:
2011
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Alemania