Headache in primary Sjøgren's syndrome: a population-based retrospective cohort study.
Eur J Neurol
; 20(3): 558-563, 2013 Mar.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-23190440
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
We investigated whether the prevalence of primary headaches was higher in patients with primary Sjøgren's syndrome (PSS) than in healthy individuals.METHODS:
This retrospective cohort study included 71 patients with PSS (patients) based on the American European Consensus Classification criteria, and 71 age- and gender-matched healthy subjects (controls). Headaches were classified according to the International Classification of Headache Disorders. We measured depression with the Beck Depression Inventory, and fatigue with the Fatigue Severity Scale.RESULTS:
Fifty-one patients and 42 controls had headaches in the previous 12â months (71.8% vs. 59.2%, Pâ =â 0.10). Thirty-eight patients and 28 controls had tension type headaches (TTHs) (53.5% vs. 39.4%, Pâ =â 0.12). Eight patients (11.3%) and one control had chronic TTHs (Pâ =â 0.05). Migraines and migraines with aura were equally prevalent in patients (26.8% and 11.3%, respectively) and controls (28.2% and 15.5%, respectively; Pâ =â 0.61).CONCLUSIONS:
In general, patients did not have more migraines or headaches than controls. However, patients had more chronic TTHs than controls. Chronic TTHs were not associated with PSS-related autoantibodies, fatigue, depression, abnormalities on magnetic resonance imaging or abnormalities in the cerebrospinal fluid. Patients with PSS did, however, have higher depression and fatigue scores than controls.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Síndrome de Sjögren
/
Cefalea
Tipo de estudio:
Etiology_studies
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Incidence_studies
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Observational_studies
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Prevalence_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Adult
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Aged
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Aged80
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Eur J Neurol
Asunto de la revista:
NEUROLOGIA
Año:
2013
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Noruega