West Nile virus in Europe: emergence, epidemiology, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention.
Clin Microbiol Infect
; 19(8): 699-704, 2013 Aug.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-23594175
ABSTRACT
West Nile virus (WNV), a mosquito-borne flavivirus in the Japanese encephalitis antigenic group, has caused sporadic outbreaks in humans, horses and birds throughout many of the warmer regions of Europe for at least 20 years. Occasional cases of West Nile encephalitis have also been associated with infected blood transfusions and organ donations. Currently, WNV appears to be expanding its geographical range in Europe and causing increasing numbers of epidemics/outbreaks associated with human morbidity and mortality. This brief review reports on the current epidemic situation regarding WNV in Europe, highlighting the clinical, diagnostic and preventive measures available for controlling this apparently emerging human pathogen.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Fiebre del Nilo Occidental
/
Virus del Nilo Occidental
Tipo de estudio:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Screening_studies
Límite:
Animals
/
Humans
País/Región como asunto:
Europa
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Clin Microbiol Infect
Asunto de la revista:
DOENCAS TRANSMISSIVEIS
/
MICROBIOLOGIA
Año:
2013
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Italia