Extraction of natural anthocyanin and colors from pulp of jamun fruit.
J Food Sci Technol
; 52(6): 3617-26, 2015 Jun.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-26028744
ABSTRACT
In this present study, natural pigment and colors from pulp of jamun fruit were extracted under different extraction conditions such as extraction temperature (40-60 ËC), time (20-100 min) and solid-liquid ratio (110-1 15 g/ml) by aqueous extraction method. Three factors with three levels Box-Behnken response surface design was employed to optimize and investigate the effect of process variables on the responses (total anthocyanin and color). The results were analyzed by Pareto analysis of variance (ANOVA) and second order polynomial models were developed to predict the responses. Optimum extraction conditions for maximizing the extraction yield of total anthocyanin (10.58 mg/100 g) and colors (10618.3 mg/l) were found to be extraction temperature of 44 °C, extraction time of 93 min and solid-liquid ratio of 115 g/ml. Under these conditions, experimental values are closely agreed with predicted values.
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1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Tipo de estudio:
Prognostic_studies
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Food Sci Technol
Año:
2015
Tipo del documento:
Article