Short and long-term effects of sham-controlled prefrontal EEG-neurofeedback training in healthy subjects.
Clin Neurophysiol
; 127(4): 1931-7, 2016 Apr.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-26971473
OBJECTIVE: In this study we evaluated long-term effects of frontal beta EEG-neurofeedback training (E-NFT) on healthy subjects. We hypothesized that E-NFT can change frontal beta activity in the long-term and that changes in frontal beta EEG activity are accompanied by altered cognitive performance. METHODS: 25 healthy subjects were included and randomly assigned to active or sham E-NFT. On average the subjects underwent 15 E-NFT training sessions with a training duration of 45 min. Resting-state EEG was recorded prior to E-NFT training (t1) and in a 3-year follow-up (t3). RESULTS: Compared to sham E-NFT, which was used for the control group, real E-NFT increased beta activity in a predictable way. This increase was maintained over a period of three years post training. However, E-NFT did not result in significantly improved cognitive performance. CONCLUSION: Based on our results, we conclude that EEG-NFT can selectively modify EEG beta activity both in short and long-term. SIGNIFICANCE: This is a sham controlled EEG neurofeedback study demonstrating long-term effects in resting state EEG.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Corteza Prefrontal
/
Electroencefalografía
/
Neurorretroalimentación
Tipo de estudio:
Clinical_trials
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Observational_studies
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Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Adolescent
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Adult
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Female
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Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Clin Neurophysiol
Asunto de la revista:
NEUROLOGIA
/
PSICOFISIOLOGIA
Año:
2016
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Países Bajos