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Gibberellin deficiency is responsible for shy-flowering nature of Epipremnum aureum.
Hung, Chiu-Yueh; Qiu, Jie; Sun, Ying-Hsuan; Chen, Jianjun; Kittur, Farooqahmed S; Henny, Richard J; Jin, Gulei; Fan, Longjiang; Xie, Jiahua.
Afiliación
  • Hung CY; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Biomanufacturing Research Institute &Technology Enterprise, North Carolina Central University, Durham, NC 27707, USA.
  • Qiu J; Department of Agronomy, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China.
  • Sun YH; Department of Forestry, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan.
  • Chen J; Environmental Horticulture Department and Mid-Florida Research and Education Center, Apopka, University of Florida, Apopka, FL 32703, USA.
  • Kittur FS; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Biomanufacturing Research Institute &Technology Enterprise, North Carolina Central University, Durham, NC 27707, USA.
  • Henny RJ; Environmental Horticulture Department and Mid-Florida Research and Education Center, Apopka, University of Florida, Apopka, FL 32703, USA.
  • Jin G; Department of Agronomy, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China.
  • Fan L; Department of Agronomy, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China.
  • Xie J; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Biomanufacturing Research Institute &Technology Enterprise, North Carolina Central University, Durham, NC 27707, USA.
Sci Rep ; 6: 28598, 2016 06 27.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27345283
ABSTRACT
Epipremnum aureum is an extremely popular houseplant belonging to the Araceae family of angiosperms, but it does not flower either in the wild or under cultivation. We uncovered the potential causes of its shy-flowering nature by building the transcriptome using next-generation sequencing and identifying floral-related genes that are differentially expressed between vertical growth (VG, adult) and horizontal growth (HG, juvenile) plants. Transcripts of the gibberellin (GA) biosynthetic gene EaGA3ox1 and GA-responsive floral meristem identity gene EaLFY were absent in both VG and HG plants, suggesting that a deficiency of bioactive GAs may be responsible for its shy-flowering nature. This hypothesis is supported by undetectable or low levels of three bioactive GAs, and exogenous GA3 triggered flowering in both plants. Our study resolves the mystery why E. aureum fails to flower, and reveals the positive role of GAs in floral transition in perennials.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Arabidopsis / Flores / Giberelinas Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Arabidopsis / Flores / Giberelinas Idioma: En Revista: Sci Rep Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos
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