Biohydroxylation of 7-oxo-DHEA, a natural metabolite of DHEA, resulting in formation of new metabolites of potential pharmaceutical interest.
Chem Biol Drug Des
; 88(6): 844-849, 2016 Dec.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-27369457
ABSTRACT
Metabolism of steroids in healthy and unhealthy human organs is the subject of extensive clinical and biomedical studies. For this kind of investigations, it is essential that the reference samples of new derivatives of natural, physiologically active steroids (especially those difficult to achieve in the chemical synthesis) become available. This study demonstrated for the first time transformation of 7-oxo-DHEA-a natural metabolite of DHEA, using Syncephalastrum racemosum cells. The single-pulse fermentation of substrate produced two new hydroxy metabolites 1ß,3ß-dihydroxy-androst-5-en-7,17-dione and 3ß,12ß-dihydroxy-androst-5-en-7,17-dione, along with the earlier reported 3ß,9α-dihydroxy-androst-5-en-7,17-dione and 3ß,17ß-dihydroxy-androst-5-en-7-one. Simultaneously, the same metabolites, together with small quantities of 7α- and 7ß-hydroxy-DHEA, as well as the products of their reduction at the C-17 were obtained after transformation of DHEA under pulse-feeding of the substrate. The observed reactions suggested that this micro-organism contains enzymes exhibiting similar activity to those present in human cells. Thus, the resulting compounds can be considered as potential components of the eukaryotic, including human, metabolome.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Preparaciones Farmacéuticas
/
Deshidroepiandrosterona
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Chem Biol Drug Des
Asunto de la revista:
BIOQUIMICA
/
FARMACIA
/
FARMACOLOGIA
Año:
2016
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Polonia