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Chairside CAD/CAM materials. Part 2: Flexural strength testing.
Wendler, Michael; Belli, Renan; Petschelt, Anselm; Mevec, Daniel; Harrer, Walter; Lube, Tanja; Danzer, Robert; Lohbauer, Ulrich.
Afiliación
  • Wendler M; Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Zahnklinik 1-Zahnerhaltung und Parodontologie, Forschungslabor für dentale Biomaterialien, Glueckstrasse 11, 91054 Erlangen, Germany; Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Concepción, Concepción, Chile.
  • Belli R; Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Zahnklinik 1-Zahnerhaltung und Parodontologie, Forschungslabor für dentale Biomaterialien, Glueckstrasse 11, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
  • Petschelt A; Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Zahnklinik 1-Zahnerhaltung und Parodontologie, Forschungslabor für dentale Biomaterialien, Glueckstrasse 11, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
  • Mevec D; Institut für Struktur- und Funktionskeramik, Montanuniversität Leoben, A-8700 Leoben, Austria.
  • Harrer W; Institut für Struktur- und Funktionskeramik, Montanuniversität Leoben, A-8700 Leoben, Austria.
  • Lube T; Institut für Struktur- und Funktionskeramik, Montanuniversität Leoben, A-8700 Leoben, Austria.
  • Danzer R; Institut für Struktur- und Funktionskeramik, Montanuniversität Leoben, A-8700 Leoben, Austria.
  • Lohbauer U; Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Zahnklinik 1-Zahnerhaltung und Parodontologie, Forschungslabor für dentale Biomaterialien, Glueckstrasse 11, 91054 Erlangen, Germany. Electronic address: ulrich.lohbauer@fau.de.
Dent Mater ; 33(1): 99-109, 2017 01.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27884403
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:

Strength is one of the preferred parameters used in dentistry for determining clinical indication of dental restoratives. However, small dimensions of CAD/CAM blocks limit reliable measurements with standardized uniaxial bending tests. The objective of this study was to introduce the ball-on-three-ball (B3B) biaxial strength test for dental for small CAD/CAM block in the context of the size effect on strength predicted by the Weibull theory.

METHODS:

Eight representative chairside CAD/CAM materials ranging from polycrystalline zirconia (e.max ZirCAD, Ivoclar-Vivadent), reinforced glasses (Vitablocs Mark II, VITA; Empress CAD, Ivoclar-Vivadent) and glass-ceramics (e.max CAD, Ivoclar-Vivadent; Suprinity, VITA; Celtra Duo, Dentsply) to hybrid materials (Enamic, VITA; Lava Ultimate, 3M ESPE) have been selected. Specimens were prepared with highly polished surfaces in rectangular plate (12×12×1.2mm3) or round disc (Ø=12mm, thickness=1.2mm) geometries. Specimens were tested using the B3B assembly and the biaxial strength was determined using calculations derived from finite element analyses of the respective stress fields. Size effects on strength were determined based on results from 4-point-bending specimens.

RESULTS:

A good agreement was found between the biaxial strength results for the different geometries (plates vs. discs) using the B3B test. Strength values ranged from 110.9MPa (Vitablocs Mark II) to 1303.21MPa (e.max ZirCAD). The strength dependency on specimen size was demonstrated through the calculated effective volume/surface.

SIGNIFICANCE:

The B3B test has shown to be a reliable and simple method for determining the biaxial strength restorative materials supplied as small CAD/CAM blocks. A flexible solution was made available for the B3B test in the rectangular plate geometry.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Diseño Asistido por Computadora / Porcelana Dental Idioma: En Revista: Dent Mater Asunto de la revista: ODONTOLOGIA Año: 2017 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Chile

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Diseño Asistido por Computadora / Porcelana Dental Idioma: En Revista: Dent Mater Asunto de la revista: ODONTOLOGIA Año: 2017 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Chile