[Nutritional diet therapy in the management of the patient with Chronic Kidney Disease in advanced phase to delay the beginning and reduce the frequency of dialysis. An option also in the pre-emptive transplant program].
G Ital Nefrol
; 35(5)2018 Sep.
Article
en It
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-30234228
ABSTRACT
The Italian nephrology has a long tradition and experience in the field of dietetic-nutritional therapy (DNT), which is an important component in the conservative management of the patient suffering from a chronic kidney disease, which precedes and integrates the pharmacological therapies. The objectives of DNT include the maintenance of an optimal nutritional status, the prevention and / or correction of signs, symptoms and complications of chronic renal failure and, possibly, the delay in starting of dialysis. The DNT includes modulation of protein intake, adequacy of caloric intake, control of sodium and potassium intake, and reduction of phosphorus intake. For all dietary-nutritional therapies, and in particular those aimed at the patient with chronic renal failure, the problem of patient adherence to the dietetic-nutritional scheme is a key element for the success and safety of the DNT and it can be favored by an interdisciplinary and multi-professional approach of information, education, dietary prescription and follow-up. This consensus document, which defines twenty (20) essential points of the nutritional approach to patients with advanced chronic renal failure, has been written, discussed and shared by the Italian nephrologists together with representatives of dietitians (ANDID) and patients (ANED).
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Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Insuficiencia Renal Crónica
Tipo de estudio:
Etiology_studies
/
Guideline
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
It
Revista:
G Ital Nefrol
Asunto de la revista:
NEFROLOGIA
Año:
2018
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Italia