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Racial/ethnic differences in the time-varying association between alcohol expectancies and drinking during the transition from childhood to adolescence.
Banks, Devin E; Faidley, Micah T; Smith, Gregory T; Zapolski, Tamika C B.
Afiliación
  • Banks DE; Department of Psychology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, Indiana.
  • Faidley MT; Department of Psychology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, Indiana.
  • Smith GT; Department of Psychology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky.
  • Zapolski TCB; Department of Psychology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, Indiana.
J Ethn Subst Abuse ; 19(3): 371-387, 2020.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30346911
ABSTRACT
Alcohol expectancies are important determinants of adolescent drinking, but this relationship may differ based on race/ethnicity. This study used time-varying effect modeling to examine racial/ethnic differences in positive and negative alcohol expectancies and their relationship with drinking among White, African American, and Hispanic youth. Youth reported alcohol expectancies and drinking frequency from 5th grade to 10th grade. African Americans initially endorsed higher positive alcohol expectancies than Whites, but the relationship with drinking was stronger among Whites. Hispanic youth reported slightly higher negative alcohol expectancies in high school, but the relationship between negative expectancies and alcohol use was comparable across groups. The effect of expectancies on alcohol use outcomes may be more robust for Whites, which warrants investigation of risk factors for minority youth.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Negro o Afroamericano / Hispánicos o Latinos / Conocimientos, Actitudes y Práctica en Salud / Desarrollo del Adolescente / Población Blanca / Consumo de Alcohol en Menores Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Equity_inequality Límite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Ethn Subst Abuse Asunto de la revista: CIENCIAS SOCIAIS / TRANSTORNOS RELACIONADOS COM SUBSTANCIAS Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Negro o Afroamericano / Hispánicos o Latinos / Conocimientos, Actitudes y Práctica en Salud / Desarrollo del Adolescente / Población Blanca / Consumo de Alcohol en Menores Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Equity_inequality Límite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Ethn Subst Abuse Asunto de la revista: CIENCIAS SOCIAIS / TRANSTORNOS RELACIONADOS COM SUBSTANCIAS Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article