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Carbon Monoxide in the Expired Air and Urinary Cotinine Levels of e-Cigarette Users.
Aslan, Dilek; Gürbay, Aylin; Hayran, Mutlu; Sengelen, Meltem; Pasli, Duygu; Hüseyin, Beril.
Afiliación
  • Aslan D; Department of Public Health, Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
  • Gürbay A; Department of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, Hacettepe University Faculty of Pharmacy, Ankara, Turkey.
  • Hayran M; Department of Preventive Oncology, Hacettepe University Cancer Institute, Ankara, Turkey.
  • Sengelen M; Department of Public Health, Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
  • Pasli D; Department of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, Hacettepe University Faculty of Pharmacy, Ankara, Turkey.
  • Hüseyin B; Department of Preventive Oncology, Hacettepe University Cancer Institute, Ankara, Turkey.
Turk Thorac J ; 20(2): 125-129, 2019 04.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30958985
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this descriptive study was to determine the sociodemographic characteristics of electronic (e)-cigarette users for clarifying the causes of e-cigarette smoking and to identify the carbon monoxide (CO) and urinary cotinine levels of the volunteers. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Twenty volunteers who smoked e-cigarettes completed a questionnaire, and their exhaled CO and urinary cotinine levels were measured. An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit was used for cotinine analysis. RESULTS: Overall, 85% of the participants were males, 60% were married, and 75% were college/university graduates. The median age of participants was 38.5 years. The participants' main reasons for starting to smoke were peer influence and curiosity. The participants' main reasons for smoking e-cigarettes were to quit and reduce smoking the conventional cigarettes and cost effectiveness. Only three people knew that smoking was harmful to health. The participants' CO levels were measured as a median of 3, lowest of 1, and highest of 22. Cotinine levels were "positive" in all samples. A moderate and statistically significant correlation was found between the amount of fluids used by the participants in 1 day (mL) and cotinine levels in urine specimens (Pearson correlation test, r=0.511, p=0.025). CONCLUSION: The study is an important proof of the country's scientific work on e-cigarettes. Preventive strategies should be very strictly implemented for any tobacco products, including e-cigarettes, as they harm individuals and the community.

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Turk Thorac J Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Turquía Pais de publicación: Turquía

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Turk Thorac J Año: 2019 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Turquía Pais de publicación: Turquía