Liver transplantation in Mexican older adults: A comparative single-center study. / Trasplante de hígado en adultos mayores mexicanos: un estudio comparativo en un solo centro.
Rev Gastroenterol Mex (Engl Ed)
; 84(4): 455-460, 2019.
Article
en En, Es
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31570173
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION:
Liver disease is currently one of the leading causes of death in older adults and the only option deemed curative is liver transplantation. However, it is uncertain whether the successful results obtained in older adults that receive a liver transplant in developed countries can be replicated in developing countries.AIM:
To determine if there are differences in the survival time between older (≥60years) and younger adults that underwent liver transplantation at a university-affiliated tertiary care center in Mexico City. MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
A 2-year longitudinal study was conducted. It included 244 participants that were divided into 2groups according to age at the time of transplantation older adults (≥60years) and younger adults (18-59years). Survival time was defined as the number of days that elapsed between transplantation and death. Survival was expressed as Kaplan-Meier curves.RESULTS:
Median age in the older adults (n=52) was 63.0 (IQR=60-69) and 23 participants were females (44.2%). In the younger adults (n=196) median age was 47.0 (IQR=16-59) and 104 were females (52%). The leading indication for transplant was hepatitisC virus. After the follow-up, fifteen participants died (12 younger adults and 3 older adults). No significant differences were observed between older and younger participants in postoperative complications, the number of re-admissions, or mean post-transplantation survival time.CONCLUSIONS:
There were no statistically significant differences in relation to survival times between older and younger adults that received a liver transplant. Older patients in developing countries should not be excluded from the selection process due only to age.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Trasplante de Hígado
Tipo de estudio:
Observational_studies
Límite:
Adolescent
/
Adult
/
Aged
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
País/Región como asunto:
Mexico
Idioma:
En
/
Es
Revista:
Rev Gastroenterol Mex (Engl Ed)
Año:
2019
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Francia