Long-term thermal sensitivity of Earth's tropical forests.
Science
; 368(6493): 869-874, 2020 05 22.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32439789
ABSTRACT
The sensitivity of tropical forest carbon to climate is a key uncertainty in predicting global climate change. Although short-term drying and warming are known to affect forests, it is unknown if such effects translate into long-term responses. Here, we analyze 590 permanent plots measured across the tropics to derive the equilibrium climate controls on forest carbon. Maximum temperature is the most important predictor of aboveground biomass (-9.1 megagrams of carbon per hectare per degree Celsius), primarily by reducing woody productivity, and has a greater impact per °C in the hottest forests (>32.2°C). Our results nevertheless reveal greater thermal resilience than observations of short-term variation imply. To realize the long-term climate adaptation potential of tropical forests requires both protecting them and stabilizing Earth's climate.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Árboles
/
Clima Tropical
/
Cambio Climático
/
Bosques
/
Ciclo del Carbono
/
Calor
Tipo de estudio:
Diagnostic_studies
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Science
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Reino Unido
Pais de publicación:
EEUU
/
ESTADOS UNIDOS
/
ESTADOS UNIDOS DA AMERICA
/
EUA
/
UNITED STATES
/
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
/
US
/
USA