Expanded encyclopaedias of DNA elements in the human and mouse genomes.
Nature
; 583(7818): 699-710, 2020 07.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32728249
ABSTRACT
The human and mouse genomes contain instructions that specify RNAs and proteins and govern the timing, magnitude, and cellular context of their production. To better delineate these elements, phase III of the Encyclopedia of DNA Elements (ENCODE) Project has expanded analysis of the cell and tissue repertoires of RNA transcription, chromatin structure and modification, DNA methylation, chromatin looping, and occupancy by transcription factors and RNA-binding proteins. Here we summarize these efforts, which have produced 5,992 new experimental datasets, including systematic determinations across mouse fetal development. All data are available through the ENCODE data portal (https//www.encodeproject.org), including phase II ENCODE1 and Roadmap Epigenomics2 data. We have developed a registry of 926,535 human and 339,815 mouse candidate cis-regulatory elements, covering 7.9 and 3.4% of their respective genomes, by integrating selected datatypes associated with gene regulation, and constructed a web-based server (SCREEN; http//screen.encodeproject.org) to provide flexible, user-defined access to this resource. Collectively, the ENCODE data and registry provide an expansive resource for the scientific community to build a better understanding of the organization and function of the human and mouse genomes.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
ADN
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Sistema de Registros
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Secuencias Reguladoras de Ácidos Nucleicos
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Genoma
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Genómica
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Bases de Datos Genéticas
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Anotación de Secuencia Molecular
Límite:
Animals
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Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Nature
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos