Association of neighborhood-level social determinants and food environments with pediatric hypertension care.
Health Place
; 65: 102383, 2020 09.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32823141
ABSTRACT
Despite the apparent relationship between neighborhood characteristics and health, few studies of child health address neighborhood-level barriers, which may contribute to clinic no-show rates and difficulties following treatment plans in children and youth. We used longitudinal data from an outpatient hypertension clinic to examine neighborhood social disorganization, built environments, and their associations with patients' clinic attendance and the risk of obesity/hypertension using mixed-effects regression models. Patients from disorganized neighborhoods were less likely to attend a baseline visit, and more likely to develop overweight/obesity and hypertension during follow-up. High-level fast-food expenditures in the neighborhood were associated with higher BMI percentiles and SBP during follow-up.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Características de la Residencia
/
Comida Rápida
/
Determinantes Sociales de la Salud
/
Hipertensión
Tipo de estudio:
Observational_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Aspecto:
Determinantes_sociais_saude
Límite:
Adolescent
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Health Place
Asunto de la revista:
EPIDEMIOLOGIA
/
SAUDE PUBLICA
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Article