Synthesis, Biological Evaluation, and Molecular Docking of Arylpyridines as Antiproliferative Agent Targeting Tubulin.
ACS Med Chem Lett
; 11(8): 1611-1619, 2020 Aug 13.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32832031
ABSTRACT
Mimicking different pharmacophoric units into one scaffold is a promising structural modification tool to design new drugs with enhanced biological properties. To continue our research on the tubulin inhibitors, the synthesis and biological evaluation of arylpyridine derivatives (9-29) are described herein. Among these compounds, 6-arylpyridines (13-23) bearing benzo[d]imidazole side chains at the 2-position of pyridine ring displayed selective antiproliferative activities against HT-29 cells. More interestingly, 2-trimethoxyphenylpyridines 25, 27, and 29 bearing benzo[d]imidazole and benzo[d]oxazole side chains displayed more broad-spectrum antitumor activities against all tested cancer cell lines. 29 bearing a 6-methoxybenzo[d]oxazole group exhibited comparable activities against A549 and U251 cells to combretastatin A-4 (CA-4) and lower cytotoxicities than CA-4 and 5-Fu. Further investigations revealed 29 displays strong tubulin polymerization inhibitory activity (IC50 = 2.1 µM) and effectively binds at the colchicine binding site and arrests the cell cycle of A549 in the G2/M phase by disrupting the microtubules network.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
ACS Med Chem Lett
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China