Burnout, Self-Efficacy, and Resilience in Haitian Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study.
J Holist Nurs
; 40(4): 310-325, 2022 Dec.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-34951321
ABSTRACT
Purpose of Study Though nursing burnout is a global problem, research on nurse burnout in Haiti is scarce. In a context of multiple personal, social, and environmental challenges, this study assessed burnout and associated factors among Haitian nurses. Design of Study A multi-site cross-sectional study. Methods:
A survey in French and Haitian Creole was conducted in five Haitian hospitals using forward and back translated scales measuring burnout (emotional exhaustion [EE], depersonalization [DP], personal accomplishment [PA]), self-efficacy, nursing work environment, resilience, and demographics.Findings:
Haitian nurses (N = 179) self-reported moderate EE (M = 21, SD = 11.18), low DP (Mdn = 2.0, range = 29), and high personal accomplishment (Mdn = 41.0, range = 33). General self-efficacy (M = 32.31, SD = 4.27) and resilience (M = 26.68, SD = 5.86) were high. Dissatisfaction with salary, autonomy, and staffing were evident.Conclusions:
It is noteworthy that burnout was lower than expected given the scarce resource, difficult socio-politico-economic environment. High levels of self-efficacy and resilience likely mitigated a higher level of burnout. Adaptation enables these nurses to manage their critical conditions and practice holistic nursing, which may inspire hope among nurses in similar contexts.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Agotamiento Profesional
/
Enfermeras y Enfermeros
Tipo de estudio:
Observational_studies
/
Prevalence_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Humans
País/Región como asunto:
Caribe
/
Haiti
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Holist Nurs
Asunto de la revista:
ENFERMAGEM
Año:
2022
Tipo del documento:
Article