The Influence of the Western Diet on Microbiota and Gastrointestinal Immunity.
Annu Rev Food Sci Technol
; 13: 489-512, 2022 03 25.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-34990225
ABSTRACT
Diet exerts a major influence upon host immune function and the gastrointestinal microbiota. Although components of the human diet (including carbohydrates, fats, and proteins) are essential sources of nutrition for the host, they also influence immune function directly through interaction with innate and cell-mediated immune regulatory mechanisms. Regulation of the microbiota community structure also provides a mechanism by which food components influence host immune regulatory processes. Here, we consider the complex interplay between components of the modern (Western) diet, the microbiota, and host immunity in the context of obesity and metabolic disease, inflammatory bowel disease, and infection.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Microbiota
/
Microbioma Gastrointestinal
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Annu Rev Food Sci Technol
Año:
2022
Tipo del documento:
Article