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Ero1α-Dependent ERp44 Dissociation From RyR2 Contributes to Cardiac Arrhythmia.
Hamilton, Shanna; Terentyeva, Radmila; Bogdanov, Vladimir; Kim, Tae Yun; Perger, Fruzsina; Yan, Jiajie; Ai, Xun; Carnes, Cynthia A; Belevych, Andriy E; George, Christopher H; Davis, Jonathan P; Gyorke, Sandor; Choi, Bum-Rak; Terentyev, Dmitry.
Afiliación
  • Hamilton S; Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (S.H., R.T., V.B., F.P., J.Y., X.A., A.E.B., J.P.D., S.G., D.T.), The Ohio State University.
  • Terentyeva R; Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus (S.H., R.T., V.B., F.P., J.Y., X.A., C.A.C., A.E.B., J.P.D., S.G., D.T.).
  • Bogdanov V; Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (S.H., R.T., V.B., F.P., J.Y., X.A., A.E.B., J.P.D., S.G., D.T.), The Ohio State University.
  • Kim TY; Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus (S.H., R.T., V.B., F.P., J.Y., X.A., C.A.C., A.E.B., J.P.D., S.G., D.T.).
  • Perger F; Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (S.H., R.T., V.B., F.P., J.Y., X.A., A.E.B., J.P.D., S.G., D.T.), The Ohio State University.
  • Yan J; Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus (S.H., R.T., V.B., F.P., J.Y., X.A., C.A.C., A.E.B., J.P.D., S.G., D.T.).
  • Ai X; Cardiovascular Research Center, Rhode Island Hospital, Department of Medicine, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI (T.Y.K., B.-R.C.).
  • Carnes CA; Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (S.H., R.T., V.B., F.P., J.Y., X.A., A.E.B., J.P.D., S.G., D.T.), The Ohio State University.
  • Belevych AE; Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus (S.H., R.T., V.B., F.P., J.Y., X.A., C.A.C., A.E.B., J.P.D., S.G., D.T.).
  • George CH; Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (S.H., R.T., V.B., F.P., J.Y., X.A., A.E.B., J.P.D., S.G., D.T.), The Ohio State University.
  • Davis JP; Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus (S.H., R.T., V.B., F.P., J.Y., X.A., C.A.C., A.E.B., J.P.D., S.G., D.T.).
  • Gyorke S; Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (S.H., R.T., V.B., F.P., J.Y., X.A., A.E.B., J.P.D., S.G., D.T.), The Ohio State University.
  • Choi BR; Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus (S.H., R.T., V.B., F.P., J.Y., X.A., C.A.C., A.E.B., J.P.D., S.G., D.T.).
  • Terentyev D; College of Pharmacy (C.A.C.), The Ohio State University.
Circ Res ; 130(5): 711-724, 2022 03 04.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35086342
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Oxidative stress in cardiac disease promotes proarrhythmic disturbances in Ca2+ homeostasis, impairing luminal Ca2+ regulation of the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca2+ release channel, the RyR2 (ryanodine receptor), and increasing channel activity. However, exact mechanisms underlying redox-mediated increase of RyR2 function in cardiac disease remain elusive. We tested whether the oxidoreductase family of proteins that dynamically regulate the oxidative environment within the SR are involved in this process.

METHODS:

A rat model of hypertrophy induced by thoracic aortic banding (TAB) was used for ex vivo whole heart optical mapping and for Ca2+ and reactive oxygen species imaging in isolated ventricular myocytes (VMs).

RESULTS:

The SR-targeted reactive oxygen species biosensor ERroGFP showed increased intra-SR oxidation in TAB VMs that was associated with increased expression of Ero1α (endoplasmic reticulum oxidoreductase 1 alpha). Pharmacological (EN460) or genetic Ero1α inhibition normalized SR redox state, increased Ca2+ transient amplitude and SR Ca2+ content, and reduced proarrhythmic spontaneous Ca2+ waves in TAB VMs under ß-adrenergic stimulation (isoproterenol). Ero1α overexpression in Sham VMs had opposite effects. Ero1α inhibition attenuated Ca2+-dependent ventricular tachyarrhythmias in TAB hearts challenged with isoproterenol. Experiments in TAB VMs and human embryonic kidney 293 cells expressing human RyR2 revealed that an Ero1α-mediated increase in SR Ca2+-channel activity involves dissociation of intraluminal protein ERp44 (endoplasmic reticulum protein 44) from the RyR2 complex. Site-directed mutagenesis and molecular dynamics simulations demonstrated a novel redox-sensitive association of ERp44 with RyR2 mediated by intraluminal cysteine 4806. ERp44-RyR2 association in TAB VMs was restored by Ero1α inhibition, but not by reducing agent dithiothreitol, as hypo-oxidation precludes formation of covalent bond between RyR2 and ERp44.

CONCLUSIONS:

A novel axis of intraluminal interaction between RyR2, ERp44, and Ero1α has been identified. Ero1α inhibition exhibits promising therapeutic potential by stabilizing RyR2-ERp44 complex, thereby reducing spontaneous Ca2+ release and Ca2+-dependent tachyarrhythmias in hypertrophic hearts, without causing hypo-oxidative stress in the SR.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Glicoproteínas de Membrana / Canal Liberador de Calcio Receptor de Rianodina / Péptidos y Proteínas de Señalización Intracelular / Cardiopatías Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Circ Res Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Glicoproteínas de Membrana / Canal Liberador de Calcio Receptor de Rianodina / Péptidos y Proteínas de Señalización Intracelular / Cardiopatías Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Circ Res Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article