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Reference genome assemblies reveal the origin and evolution of allohexaploid oat.
Peng, Yuanying; Yan, Honghai; Guo, Laichun; Deng, Cao; Wang, Chunlong; Wang, Yubo; Kang, Lipeng; Zhou, Pingping; Yu, Kaiquan; Dong, Xiaolong; Liu, Xiaomeng; Sun, Zongyi; Peng, Yun; Zhao, Jun; Deng, Di; Xu, Yinghong; Li, Ying; Jiang, Qiantao; Li, Yan; Wei, Liming; Wang, Jirui; Ma, Jian; Hao, Ming; Li, Wei; Kang, Houyang; Peng, Zhengsong; Liu, Dengcai; Jia, Jizeng; Zheng, Youliang; Ma, Tao; Wei, Yuming; Lu, Fei; Ren, Changzhong.
Afiliación
  • Peng Y; State Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Exploration and Utilization in Southwest China, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China. yy.peng@hotmail.com.
  • Yan H; National Oat Improvement Center, Baicheng Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Baicheng, China. yy.peng@hotmail.com.
  • Guo L; Triticeae Research Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China. yy.peng@hotmail.com.
  • Deng C; State Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Exploration and Utilization in Southwest China, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
  • Wang C; Triticeae Research Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
  • Wang Y; National Oat Improvement Center, Baicheng Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Baicheng, China.
  • Kang L; China Oat and Buckwheat Research Center, Baicheng, China.
  • Zhou P; The Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
  • Yu K; Departments of Bioinformatics, DNA Stories Bioinformatics Center, Chengdu, China.
  • Dong X; National Oat Improvement Center, Baicheng Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Baicheng, China.
  • Liu X; China Oat and Buckwheat Research Center, Baicheng, China.
  • Sun Z; Key Laboratory of Bio-Resource and Eco-Environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
  • Peng Y; State Key Laboratory of Plant Cell and Chromosome Engineering, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Innovative Academy of Seed Design, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
  • Zhao J; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
  • Deng D; State Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Exploration and Utilization in Southwest China, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
  • Xu Y; Triticeae Research Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
  • Li Y; Triticeae Research Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
  • Jiang Q; Triticeae Research Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
  • Li Y; Triticeae Research Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
  • Wei L; Grandomics Biosciences, Wuhan, China.
  • Wang J; Triticeae Research Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
  • Ma J; Triticeae Research Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
  • Hao M; Triticeae Research Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
  • Li W; Triticeae Research Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
  • Kang H; Triticeae Research Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
  • Peng Z; State Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Exploration and Utilization in Southwest China, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
  • Liu D; Triticeae Research Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
  • Jia J; State Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Exploration and Utilization in Southwest China, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
  • Zheng Y; National Oat Improvement Center, Baicheng Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Baicheng, China.
  • Ma T; China Oat and Buckwheat Research Center, Baicheng, China.
  • Wei Y; State Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Exploration and Utilization in Southwest China, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
  • Lu F; Triticeae Research Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
  • Ren C; State Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Exploration and Utilization in Southwest China, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
Nat Genet ; 54(8): 1248-1258, 2022 08.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35851189
ABSTRACT
Common oat (Avena sativa) is an important cereal crop serving as a valuable source of forage and human food. Although reference genomes of many important crops have been generated, such work in oat has lagged behind, primarily owing to its large, repeat-rich polyploid genome. Here, using Oxford Nanopore ultralong sequencing and Hi-C technologies, we have generated a reference-quality genome assembly of hulless common oat, comprising 21 pseudomolecules with a total length of 10.76 Gb and contig N50 of 75.27 Mb. We also produced genome assemblies for diploid and tetraploid Avena ancestors, which enabled the identification of oat subgenomes and provided insights into oat chromosomal evolution. The origin of hexaploid oat is inferred from whole-genome sequencing, chloroplast genomes and transcriptome assemblies of different Avena species. These findings and the high-quality reference genomes presented here will facilitate the full use of crop genetic resources to accelerate oat improvement.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Avena / Genoma de Planta Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Nat Genet Asunto de la revista: GENETICA MEDICA Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Avena / Genoma de Planta Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Nat Genet Asunto de la revista: GENETICA MEDICA Año: 2022 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China
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