[Mapping as an Iterative Visualization Process: Insights into Regional Care Structures in the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic]. / Mapping als iterativer Visualisierungsprozess ­ Einblicke in regionale Versorgungsstrukturen in der SARS-CoV-2 Pandemie.

OBJECTIVE: Little is known about the cooperation of different health care providers during the pandemic. The aim of this study was to develop a graphically mediated, deeper understanding of the processes involved, using a novel expert-supported visualization method, by taking a definite region in Baden-Württemberg as an example. METHODS: The development of an overall picture ("mapping") of the pandemic situation in the Ulm/Alb-Donau district was based on the "Knowledge Visualization" method in several phases. First, semi-structured interviews were conducted with local players in the district of Ulm and the Alb-Donau. The visualized individual perspectives were then presented in a joint video conference. This was followed by a moderated discussion, with the aim to agree on common strategies for care in the pandemic. This process was documented with the help of a visulization expert ("Visionom") in the form of a professionally prepared overall picture ("mapping"). RESULTS: All players showed great motivation and appreciated getting to know the perspectives of other regional players. The iterative visualization was strongly activating and stimulated reflection processes. Personal responsibilities proved to be not always clear, communication problems were revealed. A wish to continue the initiated process was expressed. CONCLUSION: Iterative visualizations can initiate implications at the level of action, metastructures and authorities. We recommend this method also for other questions related to local or regional structures.