Lanthanum-modified polydopamine loaded Acinetobacter lwoffii DNS32 for phosphate and atrazine removal: Insights into co-adsorption and biodegradation mechanisms.
Bioresour Technol
; 368: 128266, 2023 Jan.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-36351531
ABSTRACT
A novel biobased composite was developed for the removal of phosphate (P) and atrazine from agricultural wastewater. A composite with strong P affinity and good biocompatibility, synthesized from La3+ and polydopamine (PDA), was immobilized onto an atrazine-degrading bacterium Acinetobacter lwoffii DNS32 (La/PDA/DNS32). Following Box-Behnken design optimization, the maximum removal rate of P (500 mg L-1) and atrazine (100 mg L-1) by La/PDA/DNS32 reached 28 % and 100 %, respectively. Density functional theory calculations revealed that La/PDA had more negative adsorption energy (-5.90 eV) than PDA alone and exhibited prominent electrophilic sites. Additionally, La/PDA-induced sorption of atrazine improved transmembrane transport and enhanced expression of degradation-associated genes in strain DNS32. La/PDA nanoparticles surrounding strain DNS32 provided a shielding effect and exhibited desirable biostability, thermal stability, and acid-alkaline resistance under contamination stress. This study demonstrates the promising potential of La/PDA/DNS32 in reducing the P and atrazine pollution caused by agricultural production.
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01-internacional
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MEDLINE
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Atrazina
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En
Revista:
Bioresour Technol
Asunto de la revista:
ENGENHARIA BIOMEDICA
Año:
2023
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Article