Psychological impact of COVID-19 containment on CADASIL patients.
J Neurol
; 270(5): 2370-2379, 2023 May.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-36869886
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION:
COVID-19 restrictive containment was responsible for major psychological distress and alteration of quality of life (QoL) in the general population. Their impact in a group of patients having cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) and at high risk of stroke and disability was unknown.OBJECTIVE:
We aimed to determine the potential psychological impact of strict containment during the COVID-19 pandemic in a sample of CADASIL patients, a rare SVD caused by NOTCH3 gene mutations.METHODS:
Interviews of 135 CADASIL patients were obtained just after the end of the strict containment in France. Depression, QoL and negative subjective experience of the containment were analysed, as well as predictors of posttraumatic and stressor-related manifestations, defined as an Impact Event Scale-Revised score ≥ 24, using multivariable logistic analysis.RESULTS:
Only 9% of patients showed a depressive episode. A similar proportion had significant posttraumatic and stressor-related disorder manifestations independently associated only with socio-environment factors, rather than clinical ones living alone outside a couple (OR 7.86 (1.87-38.32), unemployment (OR 4.73 (1.17-18.70)) and the presence of 2 or more children at home (OR 6.34 (1.35-38.34).CONCLUSION:
Psychological impact of the containment was limited in CADASIL patients and did not appear related to the disease status. About 9% of patients presented with significant posttraumatic and stressor-related disorder manifestations which were predicted by living alone, unemployment, or exhaustion related to parental burden.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
CADASIL
/
Enfermedades de los Pequeños Vasos Cerebrales
/
COVID-19
Tipo de estudio:
Prognostic_studies
Aspecto:
Patient_preference
Límite:
Child
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Neurol
Año:
2023
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Francia