Quality of life and tomography indices in patients with keratoconus.
J Int Med Res
; 51(4): 3000605231170549, 2023 Apr.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37115037
OBJECTIVE: Keratoconus is a corneal ectasia that leads to thinning and steepening of the corneal surface. We aimed to assess the relationship between quality of life and corneal tomography indices, irrespective of visual acuity. METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study using a translated and validated Keratoconus Outcomes Research Questionnaire (KORQ) in Arabic language. We screened patients with keratoconus using the Belin/Ambrósio D-Index. We included the best-seeing eye in each patient with keratoconus, with a best corrected visual acuity better than 0.5. We collected variables including KORQ scores, flattest meridian keratometry, steepest meridian keratometry, mean keratometry front, maximum simulated keratometry, astigmatism front, Q value front, and thickness at the thinnest location. We performed linear regression analysis to identify predictors of the visual function score and symptom score. RESULTS: Sixty-nine patients were included in this study, 43 (62.3%) male and 26 (37.7%) female patients, with a mean age 34.0 ± 11.50 years. The only predictor for visual function score was sex (ß = 11.64, 95% confidence interval: 3.50-19.78). None of the topographic indices were related to quality of life. CONCLUSION: In this study, quality of life in patients with keratoconus was not related to specific tomography indices and might be related to visual acuity itself.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Calidad de Vida
/
Queratocono
Tipo de estudio:
Observational_studies
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Prevalence_studies
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Prognostic_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
Aspecto:
Patient_preference
Límite:
Adult
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Int Med Res
Año:
2023
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Jordania
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido