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Oritavancin in vitro activity against Gram-positive organisms from European medical centers: a 10-year longitudinal overview from the SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program (2010-2019).
Pfaller, M A; Mendes, R E; Sader, H S; Castanheira, M; Carvalhaes, C G.
Afiliación
  • Pfaller MA; JMI Laboratories, North Liberty, IA, USA.
  • Mendes RE; Department of Pathology, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA.
  • Sader HS; JMI Laboratories, North Liberty, IA, USA.
  • Castanheira M; JMI Laboratories, North Liberty, IA, USA.
  • Carvalhaes CG; JMI Laboratories, North Liberty, IA, USA.
J Chemother ; 35(8): 689-699, 2023 Dec.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37746914
ABSTRACT
To assess oritavancin in vitro activity against clinically relevant Gram-positive pathogens in European (EU) hospitals, a total of 51,531 consecutive and unique clinical isolates collected in 2010-2019 were evaluated. All isolates were tested by CLSI broth microdilution methods. The key resistance phenotypes differed considerably between Eastern Europe (E-EU) and Western Europe (W-EU), respectively methicillin-resistant (MR) Staphylococcus aureus 27.7%/22.9%; multidrug resistant (MDR) S. aureus, 19.7%/15.2%; MR coagulase-negative staphylococci, 77.3%/61.9%; vancomycin-resistant enterococci (E. faecium), 44.2%/20.9%; and MDR E. faecium, 63.8%/55.4%. There were no substantive differences in oritavancin minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values for the different species/organism groups over time or by EU region. Oritavancin inhibited 99.9% and 99.1% of all S. aureus and coagulase-negative staphylococci at 0.12 mg/L, respectively, and all isolates of E. faecalis and E. faecium at ≤0.5 mg/L. Oritavancin susceptibility rates against ß-hemolytic and Viridans group streptococci isolates were 98.1% and 99.4%, respectively. Oritavancin had potent activity in vitro against this contemporary collection of European Gram-positive isolates from 2010 to 2019.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Infecciones por Bacterias Grampositivas / Antiinfecciosos Tipo de estudio: Screening_studies Límite: Humans País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: J Chemother Asunto de la revista: ANTINEOPLASICOS / TERAPIA POR MEDICAMENTOS Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: ENGLAND / ESCOCIA / GB / GREAT BRITAIN / INGLATERRA / REINO UNIDO / SCOTLAND / UK / UNITED KINGDOM

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Infecciones por Bacterias Grampositivas / Antiinfecciosos Tipo de estudio: Screening_studies Límite: Humans País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: J Chemother Asunto de la revista: ANTINEOPLASICOS / TERAPIA POR MEDICAMENTOS Año: 2023 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: ENGLAND / ESCOCIA / GB / GREAT BRITAIN / INGLATERRA / REINO UNIDO / SCOTLAND / UK / UNITED KINGDOM