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Poor Glycemic Control Increases Dental Risk in a Sri Lankan Population.
Steigmann, Larissa; Gunaratnam, Sejal; Giannobile, William V; Van Til, Monica; Daignault-Newton, Stephanie; Herman, William H; Gunaratnam, Naresh; Katulanda, Prasad; Sarma, Aruna V.
Afiliación
  • Steigmann L; Division of Periodontology, Department of Oral Medicine, Infection, and Immunity, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
  • Gunaratnam S; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
  • Giannobile WV; Division of Periodontology, Department of Oral Medicine, Infection, and Immunity, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
  • Van Til M; Department of Urology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
  • Daignault-Newton S; Department of Urology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
  • Herman WH; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
  • Gunaratnam N; Huron Gastroenterology and Associates, Ypsilanti, MI 48197, USA.
  • Katulanda P; Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo 00300, Sri Lanka.
  • Sarma AV; Department of Urology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Healthcare (Basel) ; 12(3)2024 Jan 31.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38338243
ABSTRACT

Introduction:

The aim of our study was to investigate the impact of diabetes-related factors on the dental disease outcomes of diabetes patients in Trincomalee, Sri Lanka. Materials and

Methods:

Dental data were collected from 80 type-2-diabetic individuals. A dental risk score was calculated based on the frequency of dental outcomes observed and categorized as low risk (≤3 dental outcomes) and high risk (>3 dental outcomes).

Results:

In this cohort of men and women with type 2 diabetes, there was a high frequency of periodontal related outcomes, including missing teeth (70%), gingival recessions (40%), tooth mobility (41%), and bleeding (20%). Thirty-nine (39%) of participants had high dental risk, while forty-nine (61%) had low risk.

Conclusions:

After controlling for age, participants with higher capillary blood glucose levels had 3-fold greater odds of a high dental risk score (OR = 2.93, 95%CI = 1.13, 7.61). We found that poor glycemic control indicated by elevated capillary blood glucose was associated with increased dental risk.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Risk_factors_studies Idioma: En Revista: Healthcare (Basel) Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Risk_factors_studies Idioma: En Revista: Healthcare (Basel) Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Suiza