Innovative utilization of ultra-wide field fundus images and deep learning algorithms for screening high-risk posterior polar cataract.
J Cataract Refract Surg
; 50(6): 618-623, 2024 Jun 01.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38350234
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
To test a cataract shadow projection theory and validate it by developing a deep learning algorithm that enables automatic and stable posterior polar cataract (PPC) screening using fundus images.SETTING:
Department of Ophthalmology, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei, Taiwan.DESIGN:
Retrospective chart review.METHODS:
A deep learning algorithm to automatically detect PPC was developed based on the cataract shadow projection theory. Retrospective data (n = 546) with ultra-wide field fundus images were collected, and various model architectures and fields of view were tested for optimization.RESULTS:
The final model achieved 80% overall accuracy, with 88.2% sensitivity and 93.4% specificity in PPC screening on a clinical validation dataset (n = 103).CONCLUSIONS:
This study established a significant relationship between PPC and the projected shadow, which may help surgeons to identify potential PPC risks preoperatively and reduce the incidence of posterior capsular rupture during cataract surgery.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Catarata
/
Algoritmos
/
Aprendizaje Profundo
Tipo de estudio:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Etiology_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
/
Screening_studies
Límite:
Aged
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Cataract Refract Surg
Asunto de la revista:
OFTALMOLOGIA
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos