Archaeal community composition as key driver of H2 consumption rates at the start-up of the biomethanation process.
Sci Total Environ
; 931: 172922, 2024 Jun 25.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38701927
ABSTRACT
The performance of hydrogen consumption by various inocula derived from mesophilic anaerobic digestion plants was evaluated under ex situ biomethanation. A panel of 11 mesophilic inocula was operated at a concentration of 15 gVS.L-1 at a temperature of 35 °C in batch system with two successive injections of H2CO2 (41 molmol). Hydrogen consumption and methane production rates were monitored from 44 h to 72 h. Hydrogen consumption kinetics varies significantly based on the inoculum origin, with no accumulation of volatile fatty acids. Microbial community analyses revealed that microbial indicators such as the increase in Methanosarcina sp. abundance and the increase of the Archaea/Bacteria ratio were associated to high initial hydrogen consumption rates. The improvement in the hydrogen consumption rate between the two injections was correlated with the enrichment in hydrogenotrophic methanogens. This work provides new insights into the early response of microbial communities to hydrogen injection and on the microbial structures that may favor their adaptation to the biomethanation process.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Archaea
/
Hidrógeno
/
Metano
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Sci Total Environ
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Francia