A Case in which Eosinophilic Meningoencephalitis Occurred during Oral Corticosteroid Tapering and after Switching from Anti-IL-5 to Anti-IgE Treatment.
Intern Med
; 2024 Jun 06.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38839336
ABSTRACT
A 49-year-old man with severe eosinophilic asthma, sinusitis, and esophagitis was admitted with a sudden severe headache. The patient was diagnosed with eosinophilic meningoencephalitis based on frontotemporal abnormalities on brain magnetic resonance imaging and high eosinophil counts in the cerebrospinal fluid. His allergic-disease control levels were poor, requiring regular oral corticosteroid (OCS) use. He was switched from anti-interleukin (IL)-5 to anti-IgE therapy because of worsening urticaria and asthma symptoms during OCS tapering. We suspect this was a case of complex eosinophilic meningoencephalitis caused by the combination of OCS tapering and anti-IL-5 therapy cessation that acquired anti-IgE antibody sensitization based on positive drug-induced lymphocyte stimulation test results.
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Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Intern Med
Asunto de la revista:
MEDICINA INTERNA
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Japón
Pais de publicación:
Japón