Roles of the gate loop in ß-arrestin-1 conformational dynamics and phosphorylated receptor interaction.
Structure
; 32(9): 1358-1366.e3, 2024 Sep 05.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38889722
ABSTRACT
Arrestins interact with phosphorylated G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) and regulate the homologous desensitization and internalization of GPCRs. The gate loop in arrestins is a critical region for both stabilization of the basal state and interaction with phosphorylated receptors. We investigated the roles of specific residues in the gate loop (K292, K294, and H295) using ß-arrestin-1 and phosphorylated C-tail peptide of vasopressin receptor type 2 (V2Rpp) as a model system. We measured the binding affinity of V2Rpp and analyzed conformational dynamics of ß-arrestin-1. Our results suggest that K294 plays a critical role in the interaction with V2Rpp without influencing the overall conformation of the V2Rpp-bound state. The residues K292 and H295 contribute to the stability of the polar core in the basal state and form a specific conformation of the finger loop in the V2Rpp-bound state.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Unión Proteica
/
Receptores de Vasopresinas
/
Beta-Arrestina 1
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Structure
Asunto de la revista:
BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR
/
BIOQUIMICA
/
BIOTECNOLOGIA
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos