Clinical Approach to Massive Hemoptysis: Perioperative Focus on Causes and Management.
J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth
; 2024 Jun 05.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38964992
ABSTRACT
Massive hemoptysis is a time critical airway emergency in the perioperative setting, with an associated mortality exceeding 50%. Causes of hemoptysis in the perioperative setting include procedural complication, coagulopathy, malignancy, chronic lung disease, infection, left-sided cardiac disease, pulmonary vascular disease and autoimmune disease. A rapid and coordinated multidisciplinary response is required to secure the airway, isolate the lung, ensure adequate oxygenation and ventilation, identify the underlying cause and initiate specific systemic, bronchoscopic, endovascular, or surgical treatment. This review examines the etiology, pathophysiology, as well as approach to management and interventions in perioperative massive hemoptysis.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth
Asunto de la revista:
ANESTESIOLOGIA
/
CARDIOLOGIA
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Singapur