Ca2+-dependent phosphodiesterase 1 regulates the plasticity of striatal spiny projection neuron glutamatergic synapses.
Cell Rep
; 43(8): 114540, 2024 Aug 27.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39058595
ABSTRACT
Long-term synaptic plasticity at glutamatergic synapses on striatal spiny projection neurons (SPNs) is central to learning goal-directed behaviors and habits. Our studies reveal that SPNs manifest a heterosynaptic, nitric oxide (NO)-dependent form of long-term postsynaptic depression of glutamatergic SPN synapses (NO-LTD) that is preferentially engaged at quiescent synapses. Plasticity is gated by Ca2+ entry through CaV1.3 Ca2+ channels and phosphodiesterase 1 (PDE1) activation, which blunts intracellular cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) and NO signaling. Both experimental and simulation studies suggest that this Ca2+-dependent regulation of PDE1 activity allows for local regulation of dendritic cGMP signaling. In a mouse model of Parkinson disease (PD), NO-LTD is absent because of impaired interneuronal NO release; re-balancing intrastriatal neuromodulatory signaling restores NO release and NO-LTD. Taken together, these studies provide important insights into the mechanisms governing NO-LTD in SPNs and its role in psychomotor disorders such as PD.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Sinapsis
/
Fosfodiesterasas de Nucleótidos Cíclicos Tipo 1
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Plasticidad Neuronal
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Neuronas
Límite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Cell Rep
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos