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Trends in rates of hospitalisation for infection in people with diabetes and the general population.
Feleke, Berhanu Elfu; Shaw, Jonathan E; Magliano, Dianna J.
Afiliación
  • Feleke BE; Faculty of Medicine Nursing and Health Sciences, School of Public Health, and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
  • Shaw JE; Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
  • Magliano DJ; Faculty of Medicine Nursing and Health Sciences, School of Public Health, and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Diabet Med ; : e15421, 2024 Aug 08.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39116262
ABSTRACT

AIM:

To describe the trends of hospitalisation for infections in people with diabetes and in the general population.

METHODS:

People with diabetes were identified from the Australian National Diabetes Services Scheme linked to hospitalisation datasets from 2010/11 to 2018/19. Data on hospitalisations in the general population were obtained from the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. Joinpoint regression software was used to calculate the annual percentage change (APC) of rates.

RESULTS:

The rate of hospitalisation for total infections increased with an APC of 2.6% (95% CI 1.5, 3.7) among people with type 1 diabetes, 3.6% (2.6, 4.6) among people with type 2 diabetes, and 2.5% (1.3, 3.9) in the general population. Increasing rates were observed for sepsis, influenza, kidney infections, osteomyelitis, cellulitis, and foot infections in all groups. The rate of hospitalisation for urinary tract infection declined among people with type 2 diabetes though it was stable in other groups. The rate of hospitalisation for respiratory tract infections was stable among people with type 1 diabetes but increased in other groups. The rate of hospitalisation for gastrointestinal infection was stable in all cohorts.

CONCLUSION:

Hospitalisation rates for infection have increased more rapidly over time in people with diabetes than in the general population.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Diabet Med Asunto de la revista: ENDOCRINOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Australia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Diabet Med Asunto de la revista: ENDOCRINOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Australia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido