Roadmap for health and well-being in Central Asia (2022–2025): progress and opportunities

ABSTRACT

The report evaluates the progress made from 2022 to mid-2024 under the Roadmap for health and well-being in Central Asia (2022–2025) (CARM) across five central Asian countries (CACs). Endorsed by the presidents of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan and supported by the ministers of health of all CACs, the CARM addresses 11 key action areas and 32 reform initiatives. The report highlights individual and collaborative achievements for CACs amid a polycrisis (climate change, COVID-19 pandemic and political instability), emphasizing the need for partnerships and coordinated action to meet the CARM’s political, investment and technical objectives. The WHO Regional Office for Europe has facilitated discussions, provided political engagement and offered technical assistance, thereby elevating health as a driver of socioeconomic progress in the region. Specific accomplishments demonstrate CACs’ dedication to health and well-being, paving the way for an inclusive and sustainable future. The youthful population of Central Asia positions it to become a leader in health and economic success, in collaboration with the European Union and WHO. However, achieving these ambitions requires further investment in health, focusing on all 11 action areas of CARM. Increased collaboration and funding are essential to improve health outcomes and safeguard the region’s economic future.