Analysis of self-management level and its influencing factors in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus / 中华健康管理学杂志
Chinese Journal of Health Management
; (6): 520-524, 2023.
Article
en Zh
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-993695
Biblioteca responsable:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the level of self-management and its influencing factors in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).Methods:
A cross-sectional study. From January to December 2021, patients with SLE in the Department of Rheumatology and Immunology in the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine were selected as the study objects by convenience sampling method. A total of 135 questionnaires were distributed in this study, 135 were recovered, and 128 were valid. The general data of the patients were collected, and the self-management level, self-efficacy, family care and meaning in life of the patients were evaluated with the chronic disease self-management behavior scale, general self-efficacy scale (GSES), family adaption partnership growth affection resolve index (APGAR) and the meaning in life questionnaire (MLQ). Multiple linear regression analysis was applied to explore the factors affecting the self-management of SLE patients.Results:
The total score of chronic disease self-management behavior scale in the 128 SLE patients was (28.77±6.58) points. Pearson correlation analysis showed strong correlation between self-efficacy, sense of life meaning and self-management ( r=0.748, 0.717, both P<0.001), there was a moderate correlation between family care and self-management ( r=0.560, P<0.001). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that educational level ( β′=0.457), disease activity ( β′=-0.211), self-efficacy ( β′=-0.372), family care ( β′=-0.510), meaning in life ( β′=-0.386) were influencing factors of self-management level in patients with SLE (all P<0.05).Conclusions:
The self-management level of SLE patients needs to be improved. Disease activity, self-efficacy, meaning in life and other factors can affect the patients′ self-management level.
Texto completo:
1
Base de datos:
WPRIM
Idioma:
Zh
Revista:
Chinese Journal of Health Management
Año:
2023
Tipo del documento:
Article