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Gut-derived memory γδ T17 cells exacerbate sepsis-induced acute lung injury in mice.
Xie, Bing; Wang, Mengyuan; Zhang, Xinyu; Zhang, Yujing; Qi, Hong; Liu, Hong; Wu, Yuming; Wen, Xiaoyue; Chen, Xiaoyan; Han, Mengqi; Xu, Dan; Sun, Xueqiang; Zhang, Xue; Zhao, Xin; Shang, You; Yuan, Shiying; Zhang, Jiancheng.
Affiliation
  • Xie B; Department of Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China.
  • Wang M; Institute of Anesthesia and Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China.
  • Zhang X; Department of Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China.
  • Zhang Y; Institute of Anesthesia and Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China.
  • Qi H; Department of Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China.
  • Liu H; Institute of Anesthesia and Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China.
  • Wu Y; Department of Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China.
  • Wen X; Institute of Anesthesia and Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China.
  • Chen X; Department of Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China.
  • Han M; Institute of Anesthesia and Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China.
  • Xu D; Department of Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China.
  • Sun X; Institute of Anesthesia and Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China.
  • Zhang X; Department of Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China.
  • Zhao X; Institute of Anesthesia and Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China.
  • Shang Y; Department of Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China.
  • Yuan S; Institute of Anesthesia and Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China.
  • Zhang J; Department of Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China.
Nat Commun ; 15(1): 6737, 2024 Aug 07.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39112475
ABSTRACT
Sepsis is a critical global health concern linked to high mortality rates, often due to acute lung injury (ALI)/acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). While the gut-lung axis involvement in ALI is recognized, direct migration of gut immune cells to the lung remains unclear. Our study reveals sepsis-induced migration of γδ T17 cells from the small intestine to the lung, triggering an IL-17A-dominated inflammatory response in mice. Wnt signaling activation in alveolar macrophages drives CCL1 upregulation, facilitating γδ T17 cell migration. CD44+ Ly6C- IL-7Rhigh CD8low cells are the primary migratory subtype exacerbating ALI. Esketamine attenuates ALI by inhibiting pulmonary Wnt/ß-catenin signaling-mediated migration. This work underscores the pivotal role of direct gut-to-lung memory γδ T17 cell migration in septic ALI and clarifies the importance of localized IL-17A elevation in the lung.
Subject(s)

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Cell Movement / Sepsis / Interleukin-17 / Acute Lung Injury / Lung / Mice, Inbred C57BL Limits: Animals Language: En Journal: Nat Commun Journal subject: BIOLOGIA / CIENCIA Year: 2024 Document type: Article Country of publication:

Full text: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Cell Movement / Sepsis / Interleukin-17 / Acute Lung Injury / Lung / Mice, Inbred C57BL Limits: Animals Language: En Journal: Nat Commun Journal subject: BIOLOGIA / CIENCIA Year: 2024 Document type: Article Country of publication: