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Effect of intra-hippocampal injection of human recombinant growth hormone on synaptic plasticity in the nucleus basalis magnocellularis-lesioned aged rats / Efeito da injeção intrahipocampal de hormônio do crescimento humano recombinante sobre a plasticidade sináptica em ratos envelhecidos lesados do núcleo basalis magnocellularis
Malek, Maryam; Sarkaki, Alireza; Zahedi-Asl, Saleh; Farbood, Yaghoob; Rajaei, Ziba.
Affiliation
  • Malek, Maryam; Isfahan University of Medical Sciences. School of Medicine. Department of Physiology. Isfahan. IR
  • Sarkaki, Alireza; Isfahan University of Medical Sciences. School of Medicine. Department of Physiology. Isfahan. IR
  • Zahedi-Asl, Saleh; Isfahan University of Medical Sciences. School of Medicine. Department of Physiology. Isfahan. IR
  • Farbood, Yaghoob; Isfahan University of Medical Sciences. School of Medicine. Department of Physiology. Isfahan. IR
  • Rajaei, Ziba; Isfahan University of Medical Sciences. School of Medicine. Department of Physiology. Isfahan. IR
Arq. neuropsiquiatr ; 75(7): 477-483, July 2017. graf
Article de En | LILACS | ID: biblio-888290
Bibliothèque responsable: BR1.1
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT In this study, we proposed that administration of hippocampal growth hormone in ageing animals with growth hormone deficiency can compensate long-term potentiation and synaptic plasticity in nucleus basalis magnocellularis (NBM)-lesioned rats. Aged male Wistar rats were randomly divided into six groups (seven in each) of sham-operated healthy rats (Cont); NBM-lesioned rats (L); NBM-lesioned rats and intrahippocampal injection of growth hormone vehicle (L + Veh); NBM-lesioned and intrahippocampal injection of growth hormone (10, 20 and 40 µg.2 µl-1) (L + GH). In vivo electrophysiological recording techniques were used to characterize maintenance of long-term potentiation at distinct times (1, 2, 3, 24 and 48 hours) after high-frequency stimulation. The population spike was enhanced significantly for about 48 hours following tetanic stimulation in rats treated with a dose-dependent growth hormone compared to the vehicle group (p < 0.05), possibly through neuronal plasticity and neurogenesis in affected areas.
RESUMO
RESUMO Neste estudo, propusemos que a administração de hormônio hipocampal do crescimento em animais envelhecidos com deficiência de hormônio do crescimento pode compensar a potencialização em longo prazo e a plasticidade sináptica em ratos lesados do núcleo basalis magnocellularis (NBM). Ratos machos Wistar foram divididos aleatoriamente em seis grupos (sete ratos em cada grupo) de ratos falso-operados saudáveis (Cont); ratos lesados do NBM (L); ratos lesados do NBM e injeção intrahipocampal de veículo de hormônio do crescimento (L + Veh); ratos lesados do NBM e injeção de hormônio do crescimento (10, 20 e 40 μg.2 μl-1) (L + GH). Técnicas de registro eletrofisiológico in vivo foram utilizadas para caracterizar a manutenção da potencialização em longo prazo em momentos distintos (1, 2, 3, 24 e 48 horas) após estimulação de alta frequência. O pico populacional aumentou significativamente cerca de 48 horas após a estimulação tetânica em ratos tratados com um hormônio do crescimento dose-dependente, em comparação com o grupo veículo (p <0,05), possivelmente através da plasticidade neuronal e da neogênese nas áreas afetadas.
Sujet(s)
Mots clés

Texte intégral: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Base de données: LILACS Sujet principal: Hormone de croissance / Noyau basal de Meynert / Hippocampe / Plasticité neuronale Type d'étude: Prognostic_studies Limites: Animals Langue: En Journal: Arq. neuropsiquiatr Sujet du journal: NEUROLOGIA / PSIQUIATRIA Année: 2017 Type de document: Article Pays d'affiliation: Iran

Texte intégral: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Base de données: LILACS Sujet principal: Hormone de croissance / Noyau basal de Meynert / Hippocampe / Plasticité neuronale Type d'étude: Prognostic_studies Limites: Animals Langue: En Journal: Arq. neuropsiquiatr Sujet du journal: NEUROLOGIA / PSIQUIATRIA Année: 2017 Type de document: Article Pays d'affiliation: Iran
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