Association of parental communication deviance with offspring's psychiatric and thought disorders. A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Eur Psychiatry
; 29(1): 20-31, 2014 Jan.
Article
de En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-23849397
ABSTRACT
Elevated number of parental Communication Deviance (CD) has been connected with psychiatric and thought disorders in their offspring. However, no earlier systematic efforts have been made to review this issue. The aim of this study was to survey the existing literature systematically and perform a meta-analysis of this association. A literature search for published and unpublished observational studies on the association of parental Communication Deviance with psychopathology in the offspring was conducted. Multiple electronic databases were searched (from 1960 to 2012) and the reference lists of the resulting publications were scanned. The findings were pooled using random effect meta-analysis. A total of 19 relevant papers were found and accessed. The results showed that a high level of parental CD is associated with schizophrenia spectrum disorders in the offspring. A large overall effect size (0.79) was found in the meta-analysis. No meta-analysis could be performed on the association of parental CD with an offspring's thought disorders, but the results suggest that such an association may exist. Parental Communication Deviance is associated with schizophrenia spectrum disorders in the offspring. High parental CD could be treated as an indicator of a risk of developing a schizophrenia spectrum disorder, at least among high-risk groups.
Mots clés
Texte intégral:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Base de données:
MEDLINE
Sujet principal:
Relations parent-enfant
/
Schizophrénie
/
Troubles de la communication
/
Interaction entre gènes et environnement
Type d'étude:
Observational_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Qualitative_research
/
Risk_factors_studies
/
Systematic_reviews
Limites:
Humans
Langue:
En
Journal:
Eur Psychiatry
Sujet du journal:
PSIQUIATRIA
Année:
2014
Type de document:
Article