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Meta-analysis of gene-environment-wide association scans accounting for education level identifies additional loci for refractive error.
Fan, Qiao; Verhoeven, Virginie J M; Wojciechowski, Robert; Barathi, Veluchamy A; Hysi, Pirro G; Guggenheim, Jeremy A; Höhn, René; Vitart, Veronique; Khawaja, Anthony P; Yamashiro, Kenji; Hosseini, S Mohsen; Lehtimäki, Terho; Lu, Yi; Haller, Toomas; Xie, Jing; Delcourt, Cécile; Pirastu, Mario; Wedenoja, Juho; Gharahkhani, Puya; Venturini, Cristina; Miyake, Masahiro; Hewitt, Alex W; Guo, Xiaobo; Mazur, Johanna; Huffman, Jenifer E; Williams, Katie M; Polasek, Ozren; Campbell, Harry; Rudan, Igor; Vatavuk, Zoran; Wilson, James F; Joshi, Peter K; McMahon, George; St Pourcain, Beate; Evans, David M; Simpson, Claire L; Schwantes-An, Tae-Hwi; Igo, Robert P; Mirshahi, Alireza; Cougnard-Gregoire, Audrey; Bellenguez, Céline; Blettner, Maria; Raitakari, Olli; Kähönen, Mika; Seppala, Ilkka; Zeller, Tanja; Meitinger, Thomas; Ried, Janina S; Gieger, Christian; Portas, Laura.
Affiliation
  • Fan Q; Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore 169856, Singapore.
  • Verhoeven VJ; Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore 169857, Singapore.
  • Wojciechowski R; Department of Ophthalmology, Erasmus Medical Center, 3000 CA Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
  • Barathi VA; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, 3000 CA Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
  • Hysi PG; Computational and Statistical Genomics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland 21224, USA.
  • Guggenheim JA; Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland 20205, USA.
  • Höhn R; Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore 169856, Singapore.
  • Vitart V; Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore 169857, Singapore.
  • Khawaja AP; Department of Ophthalmology, National University Health Systems, National University of Singapore Singapore 119228, Singapore.
  • Yamashiro K; Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King's College London School of Medicine, London SE1 7EH, UK.
  • Hosseini SM; School of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 4HQ, UK.
  • Lehtimäki T; Department of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
  • Lu Y; Department of Ophthalmology, Inselspital, University Hospital Bern, CH-3010 Bern, Switzerland.
  • Haller T; Medical Research Council Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XU, Scotland.
  • Xie J; Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Institute of Public Health, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge CB2 0SR, UK.
  • Delcourt C; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto 6068507, Japan.
  • Pirastu M; Program in Genetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children and Institute for Medical Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto Ontario, Canada M5G 1X8.
  • Wedenoja J; Department of Clinical Chemistry, Fimlab Laboratories and School of Medicine, University of Tampere, Tampere 33520, Finland.
  • Gharahkhani P; Statistical Genetics Laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Herston, Brisbane, Queensland 4029, Australia.
  • Venturini C; Estonian Genome Center, University of Tartu, Tartu 51010, Estonia.
  • Miyake M; Centre for Eye Research Australia (CERA), Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria 3002, Australia.
  • Hewitt AW; Université de Bordeaux, ISPED (Institut de Santé Publique d'Épidémiologie et de Développement), Bordeaux 33000, France.
  • Guo X; INSERM, U1219-Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Bordeaux 33000, France.
  • Mazur J; Institute of Population Genetics, National Research Council, Sassari 07100, Italy.
  • Huffman JE; Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki 00014, Finland.
  • Williams KM; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki 00014, Finland.
  • Polasek O; Statistical Genetics Laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Herston, Brisbane, Queensland 4029, Australia.
  • Campbell H; Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King's College London School of Medicine, London SE1 7EH, UK.
  • Rudan I; UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London SE1 7EH, UK.
  • Vatavuk Z; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto 6068507, Japan.
  • Wilson JF; Centre for Eye Research Australia (CERA), Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria 3002, Australia.
  • Joshi PK; Menzies Research Institute Tasmania, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania 7000, Australia.
  • McMahon G; Department of Statistical Science, School of Mathematics and Computational Science, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China.
  • St Pourcain B; Institute of Medical Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, University Medical Center Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
  • Evans DM; Medical Research Council Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XU, Scotland.
  • Simpson CL; Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King's College London School of Medicine, London SE1 7EH, UK.
  • Schwantes-An TH; Department of Ophthalmology, King's College London, London SE1 7EH, UK.
  • Igo RP; Faculty of Medicine, University of Split, Split 21000, Croatia.
  • Mirshahi A; Usher Institute for Population Health Sciences and Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Teviot Place, Edinburgh EH8 9AG, Scotland.
  • Cougnard-Gregoire A; Usher Institute for Population Health Sciences and Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Teviot Place, Edinburgh EH8 9AG, Scotland.
  • Bellenguez C; Department of Ophthalmology, Sisters of Mercy University Hospital, Zagreb 10000, Croatia.
  • Blettner M; Usher Institute for Population Health Sciences and Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Teviot Place, Edinburgh EH8 9AG, Scotland.
  • Raitakari O; Usher Institute for Population Health Sciences and Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Teviot Place, Edinburgh EH8 9AG, Scotland.
  • Kähönen M; MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit (IEU), University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 2BN, UK.
  • Seppala I; School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 2BN, UK.
  • Zeller T; MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit (IEU), University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 2BN, UK.
  • Meitinger T; School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 2BN, UK.
  • Ried JS; MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit (IEU), University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 2BN, UK.
  • Gieger C; School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 2BN, UK.
  • Portas L; University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland 4102, Australia.
Nat Commun ; 7: 11008, 2016 Mar 29.
Article de En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27020472
ABSTRACT
Myopia is the most common human eye disorder and it results from complex genetic and environmental causes. The rapidly increasing prevalence of myopia poses a major public health challenge. Here, the CREAM consortium performs a joint meta-analysis to test single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) main effects and SNP × education interaction effects on refractive error in 40,036 adults from 25 studies of European ancestry and 10,315 adults from 9 studies of Asian ancestry. In European ancestry individuals, we identify six novel loci (FAM150B-ACP1, LINC00340, FBN1, DIS3L-MAP2K1, ARID2-SNAT1 and SLC14A2) associated with refractive error. In Asian populations, three genome-wide significant loci AREG, GABRR1 and PDE10A also exhibit strong interactions with education (P<8.5 × 10(-5)), whereas the interactions are less evident in Europeans. The discovery of these loci represents an important advance in understanding how gene and environment interactions contribute to the heterogeneity of myopia.
Sujet(s)

Texte intégral: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Base de données: MEDLINE Sujet principal: Troubles de la réfraction oculaire / Prédisposition génétique à une maladie / Niveau d&apos;instruction / Environnement / Étude d&apos;association pangénomique / Locus génétiques Type d'étude: Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Limites: Humans Langue: En Journal: Nat Commun Sujet du journal: BIOLOGIA / CIENCIA Année: 2016 Type de document: Article Pays d'affiliation: Singapour

Texte intégral: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Base de données: MEDLINE Sujet principal: Troubles de la réfraction oculaire / Prédisposition génétique à une maladie / Niveau d&apos;instruction / Environnement / Étude d&apos;association pangénomique / Locus génétiques Type d'étude: Risk_factors_studies / Systematic_reviews Limites: Humans Langue: En Journal: Nat Commun Sujet du journal: BIOLOGIA / CIENCIA Année: 2016 Type de document: Article Pays d'affiliation: Singapour