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Spectral-domain optical coherence tomography findings of the macula in 500 consecutive patients with uveitis.
Grajewski, R S; Boelke, A C; Adler, W; Meyer, S; Caramoy, A; Kirchhof, B; Cursiefen, C; Heindl, L M.
Affiliation
  • Grajewski RS; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
  • Boelke AC; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
  • Adler W; Department of Biometry and Epidemiology, University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.
  • Meyer S; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
  • Caramoy A; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
  • Kirchhof B; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
  • Cursiefen C; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
  • Heindl LM; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Eye (Lond) ; 30(11): 1415-1423, 2016 Nov.
Article de En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27391933
ABSTRACT
PurposeTo analyze the macular structure in a large series of consecutive patients with different types of uveitis using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT).Patients and methodsFive hundred eyes of 500 consecutive patients with anterior, intermediate, posterior, and panuveitis underwent standardized macular examination using SD-OCT. Central retinal thickness (CRT), macular volume (MV), and presence of cystoid macular edema (CME), diffuse macular edema (DME), serous retinal detachment (SRD), epiretinal membrane with (ERM+) and without (ERM-) retinal surface wrinkling were determined.ResultsThe anatomic location of inflammation affected significantly CRT and MV (P<0.001, respectively), with the highest values in intermediate and panuveitis. CME was seen in 25% of all uveitic eyes, DME in 11%, SRD in 8%, ERM+ in 18%, and ERM- in 13%. CME was most frequent in intermediate (40%) and panuveitis (36%); DME was most frequent in panuveitis (18%) and posterior uveitis (17%); SRD was most frequent in panuveitis (15%) and posterior uveitis (10%); ERM+ was most frequent in panuveitis (45%) and intermediate uveitis (30%); and ERM- was most frequent in intermediate (14%) and posterior uveitis (15%).ConclusionSD-OCT of the macula is recommended for all uveitis patients. CRT, MV, and the incidence of CME were highest in intermediate and panuveitis.
Sujet(s)

Texte intégral: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Base de données: MEDLINE Sujet principal: Uvéite / Décollement de la rétine / Oedème maculaire / Membrane épirétinienne / Tomographie par cohérence optique / Macula Type d'étude: Diagnostic_studies Limites: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male Langue: En Journal: Eye (Lond) Sujet du journal: OFTALMOLOGIA Année: 2016 Type de document: Article Pays d'affiliation: Allemagne

Texte intégral: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Base de données: MEDLINE Sujet principal: Uvéite / Décollement de la rétine / Oedème maculaire / Membrane épirétinienne / Tomographie par cohérence optique / Macula Type d'étude: Diagnostic_studies Limites: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male Langue: En Journal: Eye (Lond) Sujet du journal: OFTALMOLOGIA Année: 2016 Type de document: Article Pays d'affiliation: Allemagne