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Identification of the Actinomycin D Biosynthetic Pathway from Marine-Derived Streptomyces costaricanus SCSIO ZS0073.
Liu, Mengchan; Jia, Yanxi; Xie, Yunchang; Zhang, Chunyan; Ma, Junying; Sun, Changli; Ju, Jianhua.
Affiliation
  • Liu M; CAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Marine Materia Medica, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 164 West Xingang Road, Guangzhou 510301, China. 18696164503@163.com.
  • Jia Y; College of Oceanography, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. 18696164503@163.com.
  • Xie Y; CAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Marine Materia Medica, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 164 West Xingang Road, Guangzhou 510301, China. jiayanxi0928@163.com.
  • Zhang C; College of Oceanography, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. jiayanxi0928@163.com.
  • Ma J; CAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Marine Materia Medica, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 164 West Xingang Road, Guangzhou 510301, China. xieyunchang1984@sina.com.
  • Sun C; CAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Marine Materia Medica, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 164 West Xingang Road, Guangzhou 510301, China. zhchuny@foxmail.com.
  • Ju J; College of Oceanography, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. zhchuny@foxmail.com.
Mar Drugs ; 17(4)2019 Apr 23.
Article de En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31018504
Bioactive secondary metabolites from Streptomycetes are important sources of lead compounds in current drug development. Streptomyces costaricanus SCSIO ZS0073, a mangrove-derived actinomycete, produces actinomycin D, a clinically used therapeutic for Wilm's tumor of the kidney, trophoblastic tumors and rhabdomyosarcoma. In this work, we identified the actinomycin biosynthetic gene cluster (BGC) acn by detailed analyses of the S. costaricanus SCSIO ZS0073 genome. This organism produces actinomycin D with a titer of ~69.8 µg mL-1 along with traces of actinomycin Xoß. The acn cluster localized to a 39.8 kb length region consisting of 25 open reading frames (ORFs), including a set of four genes that drive the construction of the 4-methyl-3-hydroxy-anthranilic acid (4-MHA) precursor and three non-ribosomal peptide synthetases (NRPSs) that generate the 4-MHA pentapeptide semi-lactone, which, upon dimerization, affords final actinomycin D. Furthermore, the acn cluster contains four positive regulatory genes acnWU4RO, which were identified by in vivo gene inactivation studies. Our data provide insights into the genetic characteristics of this new mangrove-derived actinomycin D bioproducer, enabling future metabolic engineering campaigns to improve both titers and the structural diversities possible for actinomycin D and related analogues.
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Texte intégral: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Base de données: MEDLINE Sujet principal: Streptomyces / Dactinomycine / Voies de biosynthèse Type d'étude: Diagnostic_studies / Prognostic_studies Langue: En Journal: Mar Drugs Sujet du journal: BIOLOGIA / FARMACOLOGIA Année: 2019 Type de document: Article Pays d'affiliation: Chine Pays de publication: Suisse

Texte intégral: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Base de données: MEDLINE Sujet principal: Streptomyces / Dactinomycine / Voies de biosynthèse Type d'étude: Diagnostic_studies / Prognostic_studies Langue: En Journal: Mar Drugs Sujet du journal: BIOLOGIA / FARMACOLOGIA Année: 2019 Type de document: Article Pays d'affiliation: Chine Pays de publication: Suisse