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Prevalence and risk factors of HIV infection among people with disabilities in Burkina Faso.
Ouedraogo, Henri Gautier; Cissé, Kadari; Compaoré, Tegwinde Rebeca; Zoungrana, Clement; Bagnoa, Clement; Traoré, Caroline; Busière, Sandrine; Kouanda, Seni.
Affiliation
  • Ouedraogo HG; Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique et Technologique (CNRST), Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
  • Cissé K; Institut Africain de Santé Publique (IASP), Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
  • Compaoré TR; Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique et Technologique (CNRST), Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
  • Zoungrana C; Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique et Technologique (CNRST), Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
  • Bagnoa C; Humanity & Inclusion, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
  • Traoré C; Humanity & Inclusion, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
  • Busière S; Humanity & Inclusion, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
  • Kouanda S; Humanity & Inclusion, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
AIDS Care ; 34(sup1): 4-10, 2022.
Article de En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35343316
This study aimed to determine the prevalence and risk factors of HIV infection among people with disabilities (PWDs) in Burkina Faso. We carried out a cross-sectional study on level 3 and/or 4 disabled people. Identification of PWDs aged 15-69 years was done in households using the Washington Group (WG) Short questionnaire, following by HIV behavioural survey and HIV testing. Multi-level binary logistics Bayesian analysis was done to identify factor associated with HIV. In total, 973 PWDs were included in this study. HIV prevalence was 4.6% (3.3-6.1%). Independent factors associated with HIV infection were aged 35-44 years old (AOR: 8.93; 95% CrI: 3.57-18.89), had visual or hearing impairments (AOR: 6.38; 95%CrI: 1.95-15.44), no income (AOR:6.11; 95% CrI: 2.49-12.48), and had casual sex partners (AOR: 6.28; 95% CrI: 3.27-11.13). HIV prevalence is high compared to the general population. These data suggest a need for comprehensive and specific HIV prevention among people with disabilities, including awareness for safer sexual behaviours.
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Texte intégral: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Base de données: MEDLINE Sujet principal: Infections à VIH / Personnes handicapées Type d'étude: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limites: Adult / Humans Pays/Région comme sujet: Africa Langue: En Journal: AIDS Care Sujet du journal: SINDROME DA IMUNODEFICIENCIA ADQUIRIDA (AIDS) Année: 2022 Type de document: Article Pays d'affiliation: Burkina Pays de publication: Royaume-Uni

Texte intégral: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Base de données: MEDLINE Sujet principal: Infections à VIH / Personnes handicapées Type d'étude: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limites: Adult / Humans Pays/Région comme sujet: Africa Langue: En Journal: AIDS Care Sujet du journal: SINDROME DA IMUNODEFICIENCIA ADQUIRIDA (AIDS) Année: 2022 Type de document: Article Pays d'affiliation: Burkina Pays de publication: Royaume-Uni