Assesement of serum Sfrp5/Wnt-5a level and its utility in the risk stratification of treatment naïve patients with metabolic syndrome.
J Immunoassay Immunochem
; 44(1): 1-12, 2023 Jan 02.
Article
de En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35880703
Our study focused on investigating the clinical significance of serum Sfrp5/Wnt-5a levels as a risk marker in metabolic syndrome (MetS). The study involved a total of 107 treatment-naive MetS cases and 100 controls with similar age and sex belonging to northern India. The profiling of clinical, biochemical, and anthropometric variables was done. ELISA methods were employed for serum cytokine estimation. Serum Sfrp5 was inversely correlated with BMI, WC, SBP, DBP, FPG, TG, fasting insulin level, and HOMA-IR in both males and females. The best cutoff value for Sfrp5 to predict MetS in males was ≤40.48 ng/ml (sensitivity 53.70% and specificity 90.48%), while in female, it was ≤66.67 ng/ml (sensitivity 98.11% and specificity 34.48%). MetS occurrence decreased with increasing concentration of Sfrp5 with an odds ratio (OR) of 0.95 (95% CI = 0.92-0.98, P < .001) in male and 0.93 (95% CI = 0.91-0.97, P < .001) in female. Quartile analysis revealed that odds of MetS significantly decreased in quartile 4 vs. 1, 0.06 (95% CI = 0.01-0.25), P = .001 and 0.13 (95% CI = 0.04-0.44), P = .001, respectively, in male and female. The inverse association of serum concentration of Sfrp5 with MetS might have a useful addition to the available risk marker as well as a therapeutic target for MetS.
Mots clés
Texte intégral:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Base de données:
MEDLINE
Sujet principal:
Syndrome métabolique X
/
Protéines adaptatrices de la transduction du signal
/
Protéine Wnt-5a
Type d'étude:
Etiology_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limites:
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Pays/Région comme sujet:
Asia
Langue:
En
Journal:
J Immunoassay Immunochem
Sujet du journal:
ALERGIA E IMUNOLOGIA
Année:
2023
Type de document:
Article
Pays d'affiliation:
Inde
Pays de publication:
Royaume-Uni