Level of Onboard Care for Critical Patients: Analysis of the French Armed Forces Air Medical Evacuations From the Sahel Since 2013.
Air Med J
; 41(5): 473-475, 2022.
Article
de En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-36153145
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
Since 2013, the French Armed Forces have been engaged in the Sahel. The aim of our work was to study the characteristics of severe patients evacuated according to the composition of the air medical staff (ie, an anesthesiologist/intensive care physician [AICP] or an emergency physician [EP]).METHODS:
This was a retrospective cohort analysis including all French service members repatriated from the Sahel with a speedy evacuation priority between 2013 and 2019.RESULTS:
A total of 191 patients were evacuated. The causes were trauma for 103 patients and disease for 88. Trauma patients included war injuries (n = 58) and nonbattle injuries (n = 44). For disease patients, the main pathologies were cardiovascular (n = 17), infectious (n = 17), neurologic (n = 15), and gastrointestinal (n = 12). Highly dependent patients were significantly (P < .001) more likely to be managed by an AICP (n = 41) than an EP (n = 5). Moderately dependent patients managed by an AICP (n = 51) were more frequently unstable hemodynamically (n = 5 vs. n = 0, P < .05) and referred to an intensive care unit (n = 24 vs. n = 2, P < .001) than those managed by an EP (n = 41). There were no deaths in flight.CONCLUSION:
Greater use of EPs, especially for transporting stabilized patients, would provide more personnel trained in long-distance air transport.
Texte intégral:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Base de données:
MEDLINE
Sujet principal:
Personnel militaire
Type d'étude:
Observational_studies
Limites:
Humans
Langue:
En
Journal:
Air Med J
Sujet du journal:
MEDICINA AEROESPACIAL
/
MEDICINA DE EMERGENCIA
Année:
2022
Type de document:
Article
Pays d'affiliation:
France