Effects of interventions on the screening behavior in female first-degree relatives of breast cancer patients: A systematic review.
Public Health Nurs
; 41(1): 22-36, 2024.
Article
de En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37712430
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Women are more likely to develop breast cancer if their first-degree relatives (FDRs) have the disease, but they are often unaware of their individual risk and conduct screening behaviors.OBJECTIVE:
This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of interventions in increasing breast self-examination, clinical breast examination, and mammography rates in FDRs of breast cancer patients.METHODS:
We selected randomized clinical trials and quasi-experimental studies in eight databases. Interventions in each study were categorized as "promising", or "non-promising" according to whether they led to a positive change in screening behaviors. Interventions were also coded using the Behavioral Change Techniques (BCTs) Taxonomy and a promise ratio calculated for each. BCTs with a promise ratio ≥2 was classified as "promising".RESULTS:
Thirteen studies with 21 different BCTs were included. The most frequent BCTs were "Prompts/cues", "Credible source", and "Instructions on how to perform the behavior". Seven BCTs had a promise ratio of ≥2 and the four most promising were "Information about health consequences" (promise ratio = 6), "Problem solving" (promise ratio = 4), "Demonstration of the behavior" (promise ratio = 4), and "Adding objects to the environment" (promise ratio = 4).CONCLUSIONS:
This review indicated an overall weak use of theory, and an insufficient description of several interventions to support the assessment of how specific BCTs were activated.Mots clés
Texte intégral:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Base de données:
MEDLINE
Sujet principal:
Tumeurs du sein
Type d'étude:
Clinical_trials
/
Diagnostic_studies
/
Screening_studies
/
Systematic_reviews
Limites:
Female
/
Humans
Langue:
En
Journal:
Public Health Nurs
Année:
2024
Type de document:
Article
Pays d'affiliation:
Chine