A Systematic Review of Oral Pre-exposure Prophylaxis HIV Adherence Interventions.
J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care
; 35(4): 309-324, 2024.
Article
de En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38564213
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT Clinical trials of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) to prevent HIV infection have established its efficacy as upwards of 99%. Despite this, the effectiveness of this medication has been shown to be diminished by individual factors, such as medication adherence. We completed a systematic review to identify and describe interventions to improve oral PrEP adherence. Overall, 16 articles were located. Two of the articles reported on results from the same trial and were collapsed for analysis, bringing the total to 15 studies. Twelve unique PrEP adherence interventions were tested, with the most common intervention being the use of mobile phone technology, which was used in 7 (46%) of the studies. Ten (67%) studies found that medication adherence improved when participants received an intervention to support adherence. Adherence intervention strategies effectively improved PrEP adherence. Further research into PrEP adherence interventions is warranted, particularly among diverse groups.
Texte intégral:
1
Collection:
01-internacional
Base de données:
MEDLINE
Sujet principal:
Infections à VIH
/
Agents antiVIH
/
Adhésion au traitement médicamenteux
/
Prophylaxie pré-exposition
Limites:
Humans
/
Male
Langue:
En
Journal:
J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care
Sujet du journal:
ENFERMAGEM
/
SINDROME DA IMUNODEFICIENCIA ADQUIRIDA (AIDS)
Année:
2024
Type de document:
Article
Pays de publication:
États-Unis d'Amérique