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Association between cannabis use and nicotine use persistence among adolescents.
Han, Dae-Hee; Harlow, Alyssa F; Bae, Dayoung; Cho, Junhan; Eckel, Sandrah P; McConnell, Rob; Barrington-Trimis, Jessica L; Audrain-McGovern, Janet E; Leventhal, Adam M.
Affiliation
  • Han DH; Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Institute for Addiction Science, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Electronic address: daeheeha@usc.edu.
  • Harlow AF; Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Institute for Addiction Science, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
  • Bae D; Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Institute for Addiction Science, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
  • Cho J; Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Institute for Addiction Science, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
  • Eckel SP; Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
  • McConnell R; Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Institute for Addiction Science, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
  • Barrington-Trimis JL; Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Institute for Addiction Science, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
  • Audrain-McGovern JE; Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.
  • Leventhal AM; Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Institute for Addiction Science, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Department of Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA
Addict Behav ; 158: 108106, 2024 Nov.
Article de En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39032200
ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION:

Prospective associations of adolescent cannabis use with nicotine use persistence are not well characterized but are important for informing prevention and policy. This study examined the association of 4 types of cannabis product use with subsequent persistent nicotine product use among adolescents.

METHODS:

We used prospective data from an adolescent cohort (14-17 years) from Southern California surveyed at baseline and at approximately 6-month follow-up (2022-2023). We incorporated three mutually non-exclusive analytic samples comprised of individuals with baseline past 6-month use of (1) any nicotine product (N=308 [mean[SD] age = 16.3[0.6] years]), (2) e-cigarettes (n = 276), and (3) any combustible tobacco product (n = 137). Baseline past 6-month cannabis smoking, vaping, edible use, cannabidiol [CBD] or hemp product use, and any cannabis product use (yes/no) were separately modeled as predictors of past 6-month persistent use of any nicotine products, e-cigarettes, and combustible tobacco at follow-up.

RESULTS:

Baseline use of any cannabis product was associated with increased odds of persistent use of e-cigarettes or any nicotine product (adjusted odds ratio[OR] range 1.96-2.66). Cannabis smoking was positively associated with persistent any nicotine product use (adjusted OR=2.19, 95 % CI=1.20-4.02). Cannabis smoking, vaping, and edible use predicted persistent use of e-cigarettes (adjusted OR range 2.22-2.79). Cannabis product use did not predict combustible tobacco use persistence. Associations of CBD/hemp product use with nicotine use persistence outcomes were all non-significant.

CONCLUSIONS:

Adolescents who use cannabis may be at elevated risk for persistent nicotine use.
Sujet(s)
Mots clés

Texte intégral: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Base de données: MEDLINE Sujet principal: Dispositifs électroniques d'administration de nicotine / Vapotage Limites: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male Pays/Région comme sujet: America do norte Langue: En Journal: Addict Behav Année: 2024 Type de document: Article Pays de publication: Royaume-Uni

Texte intégral: 1 Collection: 01-internacional Base de données: MEDLINE Sujet principal: Dispositifs électroniques d'administration de nicotine / Vapotage Limites: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male Pays/Région comme sujet: America do norte Langue: En Journal: Addict Behav Année: 2024 Type de document: Article Pays de publication: Royaume-Uni